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i5-10600K vs i5-12400F

Full specification comparison between the Intel Core i5-10600K (2020) and the Intel Core i5-12400F (2022).

i5-10600K

Intel Entry-level

58 / perf index
  • Higher boost clock (4.8 vs 4.4 GHz)
  • Has integrated graphics

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Winner

i5-12400F

Intel Mid-range

70 / perf index
  • ~21% faster on average
  • Larger L3 cache (18 MB vs 12 MB)
  • Lower power draw (65 W vs 125 W)
  • Cheaper at launch ($167 vs $262)
  • Newer (2022 vs 2020)

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Verdict: The i5-12400F is roughly 21% faster than the i5-10600K on average — a clear, noticeable performance advantage.

Note they use different platforms (LGA1700 vs LGA1200), so this is a motherboard decision too, not just a CPU swap.

At launch pricing, the i5-12400F offers more performance per dollar, and the i5-12400F is the more power-efficient chip.

Estimated performance

i5-10600K
58
i5-12400F
70

Estimated average 1080p gaming performance compiled from publicly available benchmark data. Individual games vary.

Specs side by side

Specificationi5-10600Ki5-12400F
FamilyComet LakeAlder Lake
SocketLGA1200LGA1700
Release year20202022
Est. gaming perf.
58
70
Est. multi-core perf.
22
28
Est. single-core perf.
55
72
Cores
6
6
Threads
12
12
Max boost clock
4.8 GHz
4.4 GHz
L3 cache
12 MB
18 MB
TDP (base)
125 W
65 W
Integrated graphicsUHD 630None
Launch MSRP
$262
$167

Green bars mark the better value in each row (for power and price, lower wins).

Frequently asked questions

Is the i5-12400F better than the i5-10600K?

Yes — based on aggregated benchmark data, the i5-12400F is about 21% faster than the i5-10600K on average.

How much faster is the i5-12400F than the i5-10600K?

Roughly 21% on average in gaming workloads. The gap varies by title, resolution and settings.

Which processor is better value?

Comparing launch prices, the i5-12400F delivers more performance per dollar. Check current street prices, as market pricing often shifts the value equation.

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