i5-12400F vs Ryzen 5 5600X
Full specification comparison between the Intel Core i5-12400F (2022) and the AMD Ryzen 5 5600X (2020).
i5-12400F
Intel Mid-range
- ✓ ~6% faster on average
- ✓ Cheaper at launch ($167 vs $299)
- ✓ Newer (2022 vs 2020)
- ✓ Better performance per dollar
- ✓ More power-efficient
Ryzen 5 5600X
AMD Mid-range
- ✓ Larger L3 cache (32 MB vs 18 MB)
- ✓ Higher boost clock (4.6 vs 4.4 GHz)
Verdict: The i5-12400F is around 6% faster than the Ryzen 5 5600X on average — a modest edge you may notice in demanding titles, but not a generational leap.
Note they use different platforms (LGA1700 vs AM4), so this is a motherboard decision too, not just a CPU swap.
At launch pricing, the i5-12400F offers more performance per dollar, and the i5-12400F is the more power-efficient chip.
Estimated performance
Estimated average 1080p gaming performance compiled from publicly available benchmark data. Individual games vary.
Specs side by side
| Specification | i5-12400F | Ryzen 5 5600X |
|---|---|---|
| Family | Alder Lake | Zen 3 |
| Socket | LGA1700 | AM4 |
| Release year | 2022 | 2020 |
| Est. gaming perf. | ||
| Est. multi-core perf. | ||
| Est. single-core perf. | ||
| Cores | ||
| Threads | ||
| Max boost clock | ||
| L3 cache | ||
| TDP (base) | ||
| Integrated graphics | None | None |
| Launch MSRP |
Green bars mark the better value in each row (for power and price, lower wins).
Frequently asked questions
Is the i5-12400F better than the Ryzen 5 5600X?
Yes — based on aggregated benchmark data, the i5-12400F is about 6% faster than the Ryzen 5 5600X on average.
How much faster is the i5-12400F than the Ryzen 5 5600X?
Roughly 6% on average in gaming workloads. The gap varies by title, resolution and settings.
Which processor is better value?
Comparing launch prices, the i5-12400F delivers more performance per dollar. Check current street prices, as market pricing often shifts the value equation.