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i5-8400 vs Ryzen 9 7950X3D

Full specification comparison between the Intel Core i5-8400 (2017) and the AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D (2023).

i5-8400

Intel Entry-level

47 / perf index
  • Lower power draw (65 W vs 120 W)
  • Cheaper at launch ($182 vs $699)
  • Better performance per dollar

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Winner

Ryzen 9 7950X3D

AMD Enthusiast

93 / perf index
  • ~98% faster on average
  • More cores (16 vs 6)
  • Larger L3 cache (128 MB vs 9 MB)
  • Higher boost clock (5.7 vs 4.0 GHz)
  • Newer (2023 vs 2017)

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Verdict: The Ryzen 9 7950X3D is roughly 98% faster than the i5-8400 on average — a clear, noticeable performance advantage.

Note they use different platforms (AM5 vs LGA1151), so this is a motherboard decision too, not just a CPU swap.

At launch pricing, the i5-8400 offers more performance per dollar, and the Ryzen 9 7950X3D is the more power-efficient chip.

Estimated performance

i5-8400
47
Ryzen 9 7950X3D
93

Estimated average 1080p gaming performance compiled from publicly available benchmark data. Individual games vary.

Specs side by side

Specificationi5-8400Ryzen 9 7950X3D
FamilyCoffee LakeZen 4 (X3D)
SocketLGA1151AM5
Release year20172023
Est. gaming perf.
47
93
Est. multi-core perf.
14
85
Est. single-core perf.
45
86
Cores
6
16
Threads
6
32
Max boost clock
4.0 GHz
5.7 GHz
L3 cache
9 MB
128 MB
TDP (base)
65 W
120 W
Integrated graphicsUHD 630Radeon Graphics
Launch MSRP
$182
$699

Green bars mark the better value in each row (for power and price, lower wins).

Frequently asked questions

Is the Ryzen 9 7950X3D better than the i5-8400?

Yes — based on aggregated benchmark data, the Ryzen 9 7950X3D is about 98% faster than the i5-8400 on average.

How much faster is the Ryzen 9 7950X3D than the i5-8400?

Roughly 98% on average in gaming workloads. The gap varies by title, resolution and settings.

Which processor is better value?

Comparing launch prices, the i5-8400 delivers more performance per dollar. Check current street prices, as market pricing often shifts the value equation.

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