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RTX 4090 vs RX 7800 XT

Full specification comparison between the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 (2022) and the AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT (2023).

Winner

RTX 4090

NVIDIA Enthusiast

100 / perf index
  • ~79% faster on average
  • More VRAM (24 GB vs 16 GB)
  • Wider memory bus (384-bit vs 256-bit)
  • More power-efficient

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RX 7800 XT

AMD High-end

56 / perf index
  • Lower power draw (263 W vs 450 W)
  • Cheaper at launch ($499 vs $1599)
  • Newer (2023 vs 2022)
  • Better performance per dollar

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Verdict: The RTX 4090 is roughly 79% faster than the RX 7800 XT on average — a clear, noticeable performance advantage.

The RTX 4090 also carries more video memory (24 GB vs 16 GB), which matters for high-resolution textures, modern AAA titles and future-proofing.

At launch pricing, the RX 7800 XT offers more performance per dollar, and the RTX 4090 is the more power-efficient chip.

Estimated performance

RTX 4090
100
RX 7800 XT
56

Estimated average 1440p raster gaming performance compiled from publicly available benchmark data. Individual games vary.

Specs side by side

SpecificationRTX 4090RX 7800 XT
ArchitectureAda LovelaceRDNA 3
Release year20222023
Est. performance
100
56
Shading units
16,384
3,840
Boost clock
2520 MHz
2430 MHz
FP32 compute
82.6 TFLOPS
18.7 TFLOPS
VRAM
24 GB
16 GB
Memory typeGDDR6XGDDR6
Memory bus
384-bit
256-bit
Board power
450 W
263 W
Launch MSRP
$1599
$499

Green bars mark the better value in each row (for power and price, lower wins).

Frequently asked questions

Is the RTX 4090 better than the RX 7800 XT?

Yes — based on aggregated benchmark data, the RTX 4090 is about 79% faster than the RX 7800 XT on average.

How much faster is the RTX 4090 than the RX 7800 XT?

Roughly 79% on average in raster gaming workloads. The gap varies by title, resolution and settings.

Which graphics card is better value?

Comparing launch prices, the RX 7800 XT delivers more performance per dollar. Check current street prices, as market pricing often shifts the value equation.

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