RX 5600 XT vs RX 580
Full specification comparison between the AMD Radeon RX 5600 XT (2020) and the AMD Radeon RX 580 (2017).
RX 5600 XT
AMD Entry-level
- ✓ ~64% faster on average
- ✓ Lower power draw (150 W vs 185 W)
- ✓ Newer (2020 vs 2017)
- ✓ Better performance per dollar
RX 580
AMD Entry-level
- ✓ More VRAM (8 GB vs 6 GB)
- ✓ Wider memory bus (256-bit vs 192-bit)
- ✓ Cheaper at launch ($229 vs $279)
Verdict: The RX 5600 XT is roughly 64% faster than the RX 580 on average — a clear, noticeable performance advantage.
The RX 580 also carries more video memory (8 GB vs 6 GB), which matters for high-resolution textures, modern AAA titles and future-proofing.
At launch pricing, the RX 5600 XT offers more performance per dollar, and the RX 5600 XT is the more power-efficient chip.
Estimated performance
Estimated average 1440p raster gaming performance compiled from publicly available benchmark data. Individual games vary.
Specs side by side
| Specification | RX 5600 XT | RX 580 |
|---|---|---|
| Architecture | RDNA | Polaris |
| Release year | 2020 | 2017 |
| Est. performance | ||
| Shading units | ||
| Boost clock | ||
| FP32 compute | ||
| VRAM | ||
| Memory type | GDDR6 | GDDR5 |
| Memory bus | ||
| Board power | ||
| Launch MSRP |
Green bars mark the better value in each row (for power and price, lower wins).
Frequently asked questions
Is the RX 5600 XT better than the RX 580?
Yes — based on aggregated benchmark data, the RX 5600 XT is about 64% faster than the RX 580 on average.
How much faster is the RX 5600 XT than the RX 580?
Roughly 64% on average in raster gaming workloads. The gap varies by title, resolution and settings.
Which graphics card is better value?
Comparing launch prices, the RX 5600 XT delivers more performance per dollar. Check current street prices, as market pricing often shifts the value equation.