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i5-10400F vs Ryzen 7 9800X3D

Full specification comparison between the Intel Core i5-10400F (2020) and the AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D (2024).

i5-10400F

Intel Entry-level

56 / perf index
  • Lower power draw (65 W vs 120 W)
  • Cheaper at launch ($157 vs $479)
  • Better performance per dollar

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Winner

Ryzen 7 9800X3D

AMD Enthusiast

100 / perf index
  • ~79% faster on average
  • More cores (8 vs 6)
  • Larger L3 cache (96 MB vs 12 MB)
  • Higher boost clock (5.2 vs 4.3 GHz)
  • Has integrated graphics

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Verdict: The Ryzen 7 9800X3D is roughly 79% faster than the i5-10400F on average — a clear, noticeable performance advantage.

Note they use different platforms (AM5 vs LGA1200), so this is a motherboard decision too, not just a CPU swap.

At launch pricing, the i5-10400F offers more performance per dollar, and the i5-10400F is the more power-efficient chip.

Estimated performance

i5-10400F
56
Ryzen 7 9800X3D
100

Estimated average 1080p gaming performance compiled from publicly available benchmark data. Individual games vary.

Specs side by side

Specificationi5-10400FRyzen 7 9800X3D
FamilyComet LakeZen 5 (X3D)
SocketLGA1200AM5
Release year20202024
Est. gaming perf.
56
100
Est. multi-core perf.
20
53
Est. single-core perf.
51
89
Cores
6
8
Threads
12
16
Max boost clock
4.3 GHz
5.2 GHz
L3 cache
12 MB
96 MB
TDP (base)
65 W
120 W
Integrated graphicsNoneRadeon Graphics
Launch MSRP
$157
$479

Green bars mark the better value in each row (for power and price, lower wins).

Frequently asked questions

Is the Ryzen 7 9800X3D better than the i5-10400F?

Yes — based on aggregated benchmark data, the Ryzen 7 9800X3D is about 79% faster than the i5-10400F on average.

How much faster is the Ryzen 7 9800X3D than the i5-10400F?

Roughly 79% on average in gaming workloads. The gap varies by title, resolution and settings.

Which processor is better value?

Comparing launch prices, the i5-10400F delivers more performance per dollar. Check current street prices, as market pricing often shifts the value equation.

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